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May 25, 2000
Eco*Index Rewards Environmental Leaders
A new index launched by Light Green Advisors this year benefits from the environmental performance
of leading companies.
SocialFunds.com --
The growing number of broad-based socially and environmentally screened indexes demonstrate that
social investing is here for the long haul. But a new index based solely on environmental
performance stands to reach an even wider audience of more financially conservative investors with
environmental concerns.
The Eco*Index was launched in January 2000 by Light Green
Advisors (LGA), a Seattle-based investment adviser whose mission is to provide investment vehicles
based upon corporate environmental leadership. The index is a broadly diversified, passively
managed index based on the Standard & Poors (S&P) 500, comprising 313 companies with above-average
environmental performance from all industry groups except tobacco.
"There are no other
products now for mainstream environmental investors that exploit the economic benefits of pollution
prevention by industrial companies," said Jon Naimon, environmental economist and President of LGA.
"We are committed to providing a product that enables index investors to sleep well at
night," added Naimon. "Eco*Index investors know that their retirement investments are channeling
capital toward those companies that are progressively reducing the environmental burdens placed on
the earth."
The LGA Eco*Index is the product of more than a decade of research and
development, beginning when Naimon was with the Investor Responsibility Research Center (IRRC), the
Washington-based investor advocacy organization. Research conducted with Vanderbilt University in
the early '90s indicated that a quantitative approach to identifying environmental leaders could
add significant value to index portfolios.
The Eco*Index uses an environmental performance
scoring system, based on third-party data, to evaluate and rank the environmental conduct of all
companies in the S&P 500 index. LGA evaluates corporate expenses associated with environmental
laws, frequency and cost of chemical and oil spills, and other environment-related costs and
liabilities to identify the above-average performers in each industry.
Besides being
focused on environmental issues, the Eco*Index's takes a distinctly quantitative approach which
goes beyond corporate policy to rate actual environmental performance. It also embraces the "best
of class" in every industry, rather than avoiding heavy industries that are an anathema to many
environmentalists.
"We don't believe environmental reporting makes one ice cream
manufacturer better than the electric company that generates the electricity used to power their
operations," said Naimon. "The competitive advantage accruing to companies with better
environmental records only applies to their competition with peers."
Competitive
advantage is something LGA knows about, having launched the European IBP LGA Global Eco Index
Series with the Swedish IBP Group in February 1998. The global index is up over 65 percent since
its inception, outperforming the Morgan Stanley Capital International-World Index by about 30
percent and rewarding a growing following among European environmental investors.
LGA
plans to launch a mutual fund to track the new Eco*Index, but in the meantime, they handle
tax-exempt IRAs and other accounts over $100,000 through both Schwab and Smith Barney. Parametric
Portfolio Associates, a PIMCO subsidiary which performs Eco*Index portfolio implementation, can
provide tax-managed accounts for both institutional investors and individual accounts over
$250,000.
Reflecting on some of the formative experiences that led to his founding of the
Eco*Index, Naimon remembers a conversation he heard between corporate leaders considering
alternative environmental "codes of conduct." "They were assessing them like ice cream flavors,
knowing that none of them would cost much," said Naimon. "What I heard was a belief that corporate
stakeholders such as shareholders should be mollified."
The Eco*Index offers a new
approach to investors that will broaden the scope of social investments to include environmental
performance-based products. Rather than focusing on qualitative screens, corporate environmental
policy, and codes of conduct, this index will continually raise the bar on environmental
performance in every industry.
©
SRI World Group, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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